训练视觉记忆力,从根本提升孩子学习效率

学的作业总免不了大篇幅的字词抄写,儿子就读小学二年级的杜妈妈发现,儿子在抄写方面额速度奇慢,特别是遇上笔画稍多一点而且不常用的字,抄写时总是看一笔写一笔,通常抄写一个字,就要抬好几次头,功课总是做不完。杜妈妈心疼地说,其实儿子学习还是挺认真的,但一看孩子抄写生字就觉得憋得慌。她一开始还以为熟能生巧,于是让儿子多抄多写,但是效果却不理想。

根据叶老师二十年来的经验,这样的孩子并不少见。其实孩子抄写慢、认字慢、生字记不住都是视觉记忆力发育不足惹的祸。所谓工欲善其事必先利其器,与其让孩子通过无止尽的抄写来记住生字,家长们不妨通过一些已受认证的识字课程,训练孩子的视觉记忆力,来提升孩子的整体学习能力。只有帮孩子提高视觉记忆力,才能从根本上解决“抄写慢”的问题。

视觉记忆力(Visual Memory)究竟是什么?视觉记忆能力是大脑对眼睛所看见的视觉信息保留,并加以分类、整合然后再存储到大脑中,有必要时可以再认出或再产生此形象的能力。在一般的情况下,大脑对视觉输入的信息吸收率最高可达83%左右,也就是说我们通过视觉记住的东西更多。视觉记忆力是需要被训练的,而孩子视觉记忆力发育不足,就让他的学习过程充满了艰辛。

对视觉记忆力发育不足的孩子来说,他们的视觉记忆就像一个漏了洞的抽屉。假设我们记住的东西是个气球,别人放进抽屉里的“气球”只要稍稍用力,吹起小小一个,即使有点漏气也能保持在抽屉里很久。但是,对视觉记忆力发育不足的孩子来说,他总要把“气球”吹得很大,放进去以后,“气球”才不至于从抽屉的洞里漏出去。

视觉记忆力不良一般表现:

1) 看过的生词,总是记不住怎么写。
2) 不能顺利地阅读课文,读不了完整的句子。
3) 一次只能做一件事情,如果同时做两件事情,总会忘记一件。
4)上课时精神不集中特别容易分心。
5) 写作业时经常出现拼写错误。
6) 在书写时总是看一笔写一笔,或是看好几笔才能写一笔。
7) 在生活中经常记不住东西放在哪里,总是满屋翻遍了才能找到。

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叶老师【映像识字法】采用左右脑机能分担的理论,以及汉字的图像特征,协调使用左右半脑记忆识字。我们以快速闪字的方法抓取孩子,尤其是年幼孩子短暂的专注力,藉由大量的图画输入大脑及速读和重复性的方式刺激记忆。我们的教学法充分利用右脑潜能的强大的优势,瞬间将大量汉字转换成影像,让学汉字如同照相机拍照一样,让孩子在教学游戏中轻松自然识记生字。

这样的刺激反应过程,就能锻炼孩子的大脑相关区域被迫发育成熟,提高视觉记忆能力。让孩子因为大脑发育的成熟,自然而然地容易记住汉字的结构。孩子视觉对空间位置关系的记忆能力提高了,一个汉字,他自然能够看一遍就记住怎么写,不需要反复多次地记忆笔画的顺序和位置。这样抄写的时候记得快,看的次数少,自然也就抄得快。孩子“抄写慢”的问题就迎刃而解了。而最重要的是,我们的整个训练过程相比与让孩子枯燥地抄写汉字更生动有趣,对于小朋友来说更容易接受。

研究表明,记忆的发展确实会受培养训练的影响。孩子越有锻炼记忆力的机会,日后拥有好记忆力的可能性就越大。所以,要培养孩子终身受用的记忆力真的应该趁早。视觉记忆力对孩子的思维、理解都有极大的帮助。如果一个孩子视觉记忆力不佳,会极大地影响他的学习效果。今天就联络叶老师,了解我们的课程能如何帮助您的孩子锻炼记忆力,从跟本提升孩子的学习效率吧!

Developing Visual Memory To Improve Learning Effectiveness

Writing words and phrases has been a major part of homework in primary school. Mrs. Du discovered that her Standard 2 son had been very slow in writing, especially words with more strokes or words not commonly used in daily life. Her son always wrote a word stroke by stroke, constantly lifting his eyes to refer to the sample given. Thus, he usually could not complete his homework on time. Mrs. Du was dismayed because her child took his learning seriously but every time when she looked at his snail’s pace, she couldn’t help to feel impatient. As practice makes perfect, she gave her son more word writing exercises to improve his writing speed but the result was still unsatisfactory.

YelaoShr® has often encountered such children for the past 20 years. In fact, their slow speed in writing words, learning to recognize words and reading are actually attributed to visual memory deficiency. As the Chinese proverb says, “A workman must first sharpen his tools if he is to do his work well”. Therefore, instead of giving children more word writing exercise to improve literacy, parents can enroll their children in proven literacy programmes to develop their visual memory in order to improve their learning ability. Only by increasing children’s visual memory can parents help their little ones overcome the problem of ‘snail’s pace word writing’.

What is visual memory? Visual memory is the ability of the brain to retain, categorize, integrate, and store the visual information seen by the eyes, and if necessary, recall and reproduce the visual image. Under normal circumstances, the brain can absorb up to 83% of visual information. In other words, we remember more by seeing. However, visual memory needs to be developed. Children with underdeveloped visual memory will inevitably face tough challenges on their journey of learning.

Here’s an analogy between visual memory and a drawer. Suppose a thing that we remember is a balloon and our visual memory is a drawer. For average people, they only need to blow a small balloon and it can be kept inside the drawer for a prolonged period even though air will gradually leak out from the balloon. However, for children with underdeveloped visual memory, their visual memory is akin to a drawer with a hole. So they need to blow a big balloon, bigger than the hole in the drawer, so that it will not drop out from the drawer through the hole.

Children with under developed visual memory usually:
1. Cannot write words they have seen or read
2. Cannot read a passage or a sentence smoothly or completely
3. Can only manage one task at a time; often forget about a task if given two tasks at once
4. Cannot focus in class and are easily distracted
5. Make many spelling mistakes in their homework
6. Write a word stroke by stroke, constantly referring to samples given
7. Are absentminded and often misplace their belongings

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YelaoShr® ‘Word Impression Method’ capitalizes on the separate functions of the left brain and right brain as well as the pictographic nature of Chinese words to help children learn the language. We also use flashcards to catch their attention, especially younger children with short attention spans. With a large amount of illustrations to stimulate the brain, and as children learn to read the words aloud fast and repetitively, we develop their visual memory. Our teaching method fully harnesses the potential of the right brain to transform a large amount of Chinese words into images in a short span of time. This method enables the brain to recognize Chinese words like a camera taking photographs, thus making learning naturally fun and easy.

This stimulating process propels children’s brain development and improves the brain’s visual memory. As their brains develop, it becomes naturally easier for children to remember the structure of Chinese characters. With increased ability to recognize spatial relations, young learners can recall and write a word correctly after a glance and need not practise writing it repetitively to remember the order and location of its strokes. This indirectly helps children to save time and effort when doing their word writing homework, helping them to overcome the problem of ‘snail’s pace’ writing. Most importantly, we make the whole training process more lively and interesting than dull and repetitive writing for children, thus making them more receptive to learning.

Research has shown that training indeed affects memory development. The more opportunities a child is given to train his or her memory power, the higher the possibility of him or her having a strong memory in the future. Therefore, it is advisable to start the training as early as possible to nurture this lifelong ability. Visual memory aids significantly in developing a child’s thinking and comprehension skill. Poor visual memory will hinder a child’s learning progress in a big way. So, contact YelaoShr® now to know more about how we can train your child’s memory power to improve your little one’s learning efficiency!

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